The EXROE are listed in a thick manual that becomes part of the OCTs mini-library, which will generally be carried in the OCTs utility pouch during rotations.A simple game may have its rules printed on the game board while a complex one has its rules lined out in a booklet.
Jrtc Observer Controller Handbook Manual That BecomesSome games, like football or baseball, also use referees or umpires to help enforce the rules. For Army units, a combat training center rotation works like a game in that it, too, has rules, and because of the complexities of this war game, referees are also required. Rotational units, or RTUs, usually see OCTs scribbling notes in green books or listening to unknown entities through their earpieces. They are always in the background but stay close to the group. Jrtc Observer Controller Handbook Professional Standard OfThey are technically invisible but must maintain the professional standard of appearance and conduct, and be experts in their respective military occupational specialties. ![]() The primary functions of the OCTs are to enforce the rules of the game (Exercise Rules of Engagement, or EXROE), monitor safety, and to coach, teach and mentor Soldiers through after action reviews, or AARs. They are more than adjudicators in the field they are teachers and facilitators of critical thinking. The Army chooses who will become an OCT based on experience and time in service, and once they are assigned to the Joint Readiness Training Center, they must attend the OCT Academy, a five-day course held on North Fort at the Joint Readiness Training Center here. This is where they learn the basics of their new role as OCTs. Jrtc Observer Controller Handbook How To Work WithThe academy teaches them the rules according to EXROE and other considerations for training: Safety precautions, environmental impacts, dealing with real-world casualties, how to work with multiple integrated laser engagement system (MILES), radio usage, support personnel and vehicles, exercise control measures and how to facilitate an AAR. OCTs dont know everything but the academy gives them the framework they need to do the job. The main thing to remember is that doctrine is the framework of how the Army fights, said OCT Academy instructor Sgt. Class Daniel Fields. As OCTs go through the academy, they all learn the same things and can share that knowledge with the RTU, so theyll get coaching based on doctrine rather than an individuals experience. This creates continuity in learning across the Army and standardizes practices. JRTC rotations are dynamic and involve several military assets. ![]() Part of an OCTs job is to observe the actions of that component, notate those actions, and only step in if a safety issue is at stake or if Army doctrine or EXROE are not being followed. If there is a violation of those rules, the offending party is said to be EXROEd, meaning that an on-the-spot correction had to be made. Being EXROEd has consequences failure to wear eye protection may result in that Soldier now being considered medically compromised due to eye injury, or an unguarded weapon may result in that weapon being deemed inoperative. Serious violations may result in the immediate removal from the exercise and a referral to the chain of command. The OCT makes these decisions not to punish, but rather to make the RTU aware of its shortcomings. RTUs, opposing forces (OPFOR) and civilians-on-the-battlefield (roleplayers) are subject to EXROE.
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